40 facts about outer space | Space Facts
Outer space is the area beyond the Earth's atmosphere.
1
It begins at the Kármán line, which is approximately 100 km above sea level.
2
Outer space is a vacuum, meaning it is empty of matter.
3
It is also extremely cold, with temperatures averaging around -270 degrees Celsius.
4
The first artificial satellite, Sputnik 1, was launched into outer space in 1957 by the Soviet Union.
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The first human to travel into outer space was Yuri Gagarin in 1961.
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The International Space Station (ISS) is a habitable artificial satellite that orbits Earth.
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The Milky Way galaxy, in which Earth is located, is thought to contain around 100 billion planets.
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The nearest galaxy to our own is the Andromeda galaxy, located about 2.5 million light-years away.
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The asteroid belt, located between Mars and Jupiter, is home to millions of asteroids of various sizes.
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